很多在英国留学的同学们在写论文的时候,表达语句时用的句子结构比较单一,整篇论文显得枯燥无味。当需要重复表达某些目的时,若只使用单一的句型,可能会导致句型重复而显得单调,丰富的句型变化能够强化论文的易读性,并引起读者的阅读兴趣。英国留学论文辅导老师给大家总结了一些论文中的高分句型,有需要的同学们可以参考~
一、如何表达研究主题重要性
Establishing the importance of the topic:
1. One of the most significant current discussions in legal and moral philosophy is ….
2. It is becoming increasingly difficult to ignore the ….
3. X is the leading cause of death in western industrialized countries.
4. X is a common disorder characterized by ….
5. Xs are one of the most widely used groups of antibacterial agents and ….
6. Xs are the most potent anti-inflammatory agents known.
7. X is an important component of the climate system and plays a key role in Y.
8. In the new global economy, X has become a central issue for ….
9. In the history of development economics, X has been thought of as a key factor in ….
10. The issue of X has received considerable critical attention.
11. X is a major public health problem, and the cause of about 4% of the global burden of disease.
12. X is an increasingly important area in applied linguistics.
13. Central to the entire discipline of X is the concept of ….
14. X is at the heart of our understanding of ….
二、如何表达研究主题重要性(当给出时间范围时)
Establishing the importance of the topic (time frame given):
1. Recent developments in X have heightened the need for ….
2. In recent years, there has been an increasing interest in ….
3. In the arena of X, there has been a recent surge in interest and research.
4. Recent developments in the field of X have led to a renewed interest in ….
5. Recently, researchers have shown an increased interest in ….
6. Since 1949 the submarine area off X has undergone intensive investigation ….
7. The past decade has seen the rapid development and diffusion of X in many ….
8. The past thirty years have seen increasingly rapid advances in the field of…
9. Over the past century, there has been a dramatic increase in ….
10. In the past two decades a number of researchers have sought to determine …
11. X proved an important literary genre in the early Y community.
12. One of the most important events of the 1970s was ….
13. Traditionally, Xs have subscribed to the belief that ….
14. X was widespread in the Middle East in the 1920s.
三、如何进行文献综述
Synopsis of Literature:
1. Recently investigators have examined the effects of X on Y.
2. In the past two decades, several researchers have sought to determine ….
3. Previous studies have reported ….
4. A considerable amount of literature has been published on X. These studies ….
5. Smith (1984: 217) shows how, in the past, research into X was mainly concerned with ….
6. Surveys such as that conducted by Smith (1988) showed that ….
7. The first serious discussions and analyses of X emerged during the 1970s with ….
8. Recent evidence suggests that ….
9. Several attempts have been made to ….
10. A number of researchers have reported ….
11. Xs were reported in the first models of Y (e.g., Smith, 1977; Smith, & Patel, 1977).
12. What we know about X is largely based upon empirical studies that investigate how ….
13. Studies of X show the importance of ….
四、如何强调先行研究中存在的问题
Highlighting a problem in the field of study:
1. However, these rapid changes are having a serious effect ….
2. However, a major problem with this kind of application is ….
3. Lack of X has existed as a health problem for many years.
4. Despite its safety and efficacy, X suffers from several major drawbacks:
5. However, research has consistently shown that first year students have not attained an adequate understanding of …
6. There is increasing concern that some Xs are being disadvantaged ….
7. Despite its long clinical success, X has a number of problems in use.
8. Questions have been raised about the safety of prolonged use of ….
五、如何强调学科领域内的各种争论
Highlighting a controversy in the field of study:
1. To date there has been little agreement on what …
2. More recently, literature has emerged that offers contradictory findings about ….
3. One observer has already drawn attention to the paradox in ….
4. In many Xs, a debate is taking place between Ys and Zs concerning ….
5. The controversy about scientific evidence for X has raged unabated for over a century.
6. Debate continues about the best strategies for the management of ….
7. This concept has recently been challenged by …. studies demonstrating ….
六、如何强调学科领域内的知识缺口
Highlighting a knowledge gap in the field of study:
1. So far, however, there has been little discussion about ….
2. Little is known about X and it is not clear what factors ….
3. However, far too little attention has been paid to ….
4. In addition, no research has been found that surveyed ….
5. So far this method has only been applied to ….
6. This indicates a need to understand the various perceptions of poverty that exist among …
7. However, the evidence for this relationship is inconclusive ….
8. What is not yet clear is the impact of X on ….
9. The neurobiological basis of this X is poorly understood.
10. However, much uncertainty still exists about the relation between ….
11. Until recently, there has been no reliable evidence that ….
12. However, there have been no controlled studies which compare differences in ….
13. Several studies have produced estimates of X (Smith, 2002; Jones, 2003), but there is still insufficient data for ….
14. No previous study has investigated X
15. Although extensive research has been carried out on …, no single study exists which ….
七、如何强调先行研究的不足
Highlighting inadequacies of previous studies:
1. Most studies in the field of X have only focussed on ….
2. Most studies in X have only been carried out in a small number of areas.
3. The generalisability of much published research on this issue is problematic.
4. The experimental data are rather controversial, and there is no general agreement about ….
5. Such expositions are unsatisfactory because they ….
6. However, few writers have been able to draw on any structured research into the opinions and attitudes of …
7. The research to date has tended to focus on X rather than Y.
8. The existing accounts fail to resolve the contradiction between X and Y.
9. Researchers have not treated X in much detail.
10. Previous studies of X have not dealt with ….
11. Half of the studies evaluated failed to specify whether ….
12. However, much of the research up to now has been descriptive in nature ….
13. Although extensive research has been carried out on X, no single study exists which adequately covers ….
14. However, these results were based on data from over 30 years ago and it is unclear if these differences still persist.
15. X’s analysis does not take account of …. nor does he examine ….
对于大多数来英国留学的小伙伴来说,就算英语水平再好、与人交流再流利无障碍,当运用这种语言进行一门新课程的学习、尤其是写作的时候,由于文化差异、写作逻辑、学术要求、专业词汇等各方面的挑战,难免会遇到一些障碍。 留学英国,学术论文写作是必不可少的一个环节。对于英文不是母语、之前没有接触过英国论文写作的同学,动辄五千至上万字的专业论文并非易事。 那么,如何写好一篇英国论文呢?今天班班就为你支支招。 一、好好利用学校提供的各种写作课程 一般来说,学校都会提供各种各样的写作课程,比如planning your dissertation和referencing for the assignments等。 而这些课程信息会通过邮件的形式发送到你的学校邮箱里,上课地点和时间也可以在邮件里找到。 对
引用格式是留学生论文作业里的一大难关,之前班长有跟大家分享哈佛引用格式Havard Referencing写作规则,下面班长就来讲一讲MLA引用格式,帮助这部分留学生避免论文引用不当。MLA是Modern Language Association的缩写,是美国现代语言协会制定的论文指导格式,同时也是美国英文论文写作最常用的一种参考文献格式。↓↓↓总体格式1.双倍行距,字体建议Times New Roman,12号(pt)大小。2.页边距设为1英寸。3.每段首行缩进半英寸。强烈建议使用tab键而不是猛敲空格。4.使用页眉(或页脚)来标注页数,向右对齐。5.加粗仅适用于题目,斜体仅适用于较长作品的名称以及强调重点。何时引用1.当你不确定的时候,引用总是没有错的;2.当你解释(paraphrase)
英国毕业论文对于在英国留学的小伙伴们来说是一门必修课。它关系到你是否能顺利毕业并且拿到毕业证。相信小伙伴们都尽力的完成了自己的毕业论文,但是有时候结果并不尽如人意,总会有人遇到论文挂科的情况。那么格拉斯哥大学金融管理专业论文写作有哪些小技巧呢?格拉斯哥大学金融管理Finance and Management专业毕业论文写作小课堂开课啦!一、毕业论文怎么写在英国金融管理又被称为财务管理,这个专业的课程内容不是统一的。学校不同那么课程也就会有所区分,在这里我们将这个课程统称为:Finance and Management,正是因为学校不同课程的内容不一样所以在论文创作上也会有所区别,这里万能班长拿格拉斯哥大学金融管理Finance and Management作为范例来说。1、我们在创作论文的时候
澳洲作业疑似抄袭学术不端,澳洲大学学术不端申诉该怎么办?澳洲大学学术不端申诉的几率高不高(成功)?很多澳大利亚留学的小伙伴可能都不熟悉,今天班长就来给大家详细介绍一下澳洲留学成绩复议的相关流程~澳大利亚留学留学申诉Part 1:“何时可以申请Review&如何申请Review”澳洲大学学术不端申诉该怎么办?在申请Review后,Board of Examiners(审查委员会)会重新检查,看试卷是否有被误判的情况。不过如果是因为学术判断原因的结果都是不允许进行Appeal的,这点要注意。澳大利亚留学的Review步骤大概如下:-找到原判卷人(通常为Subject Coordinator或其他教课老师)如果大家对于自己的成绩感到不满,可以寻找原判卷人,进行Review。-重新评估成绩在成绩被重新
很多留学生不适应海外留学环境,难免会学习进度跟不上,导致挂科的情况,虽说可以申诉,但是在像加州伯克利分校这样的学分制大学中,学分较高的课程在挂科之后,更加适合重修,好提升GPA,那么加州伯克利分校重修如何计算GPA呢?不妨随万能班长一起来看看吧。 我们以本科为例,加州伯克利分校GPA的计算方法为: 如果我们的课程获得了A、B、C、D、P的评分,那么就可以将该课程的学分计入毕业所需学分(到了研究生阶段也会有S的评分)。如果得到的不是这样的评分,而是 I 或 IP的话,就不会计入学分了。 学分GPA换算为:A=4、B=3、C=2、D=1、F=0。另外,如果评分上有+号的话,在GPA上要加上0.3的评分,A+除外,A+的GPA依旧是4。 这就是加州伯克利分校的GPA评判标准,在我们正常修完课
提升GPA,找我就OK
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