很多在英国留学的同学们在写论文的时候,表达语句时用的句子结构比较单一,整篇论文显得枯燥无味。当需要重复表达某些目的时,若只使用单一的句型,可能会导致句型重复而显得单调,丰富的句型变化能够强化论文的易读性,并引起读者的阅读兴趣。英国留学论文辅导老师给大家总结了一些论文中的高分句型,有需要的同学们可以参考~
一、如何表达研究主题重要性
Establishing the importance of the topic:
1. One of the most significant current discussions in legal and moral philosophy is ….
2. It is becoming increasingly difficult to ignore the ….
3. X is the leading cause of death in western industrialized countries.
4. X is a common disorder characterized by ….
5. Xs are one of the most widely used groups of antibacterial agents and ….
6. Xs are the most potent anti-inflammatory agents known.
7. X is an important component of the climate system and plays a key role in Y.
8. In the new global economy, X has become a central issue for ….
9. In the history of development economics, X has been thought of as a key factor in ….
10. The issue of X has received considerable critical attention.
11. X is a major public health problem, and the cause of about 4% of the global burden of disease.
12. X is an increasingly important area in applied linguistics.
13. Central to the entire discipline of X is the concept of ….
14. X is at the heart of our understanding of ….
二、如何表达研究主题重要性(当给出时间范围时)
Establishing the importance of the topic (time frame given):
1. Recent developments in X have heightened the need for ….
2. In recent years, there has been an increasing interest in ….
3. In the arena of X, there has been a recent surge in interest and research.
4. Recent developments in the field of X have led to a renewed interest in ….
5. Recently, researchers have shown an increased interest in ….
6. Since 1949 the submarine area off X has undergone intensive investigation ….
7. The past decade has seen the rapid development and diffusion of X in many ….
8. The past thirty years have seen increasingly rapid advances in the field of…
9. Over the past century, there has been a dramatic increase in ….
10. In the past two decades a number of researchers have sought to determine …
11. X proved an important literary genre in the early Y community.
12. One of the most important events of the 1970s was ….
13. Traditionally, Xs have subscribed to the belief that ….
14. X was widespread in the Middle East in the 1920s.
三、如何进行文献综述
Synopsis of Literature:
1. Recently investigators have examined the effects of X on Y.
2. In the past two decades, several researchers have sought to determine ….
3. Previous studies have reported ….
4. A considerable amount of literature has been published on X. These studies ….
5. Smith (1984: 217) shows how, in the past, research into X was mainly concerned with ….
6. Surveys such as that conducted by Smith (1988) showed that ….
7. The first serious discussions and analyses of X emerged during the 1970s with ….
8. Recent evidence suggests that ….
9. Several attempts have been made to ….
10. A number of researchers have reported ….
11. Xs were reported in the first models of Y (e.g., Smith, 1977; Smith, & Patel, 1977).
12. What we know about X is largely based upon empirical studies that investigate how ….
13. Studies of X show the importance of ….
四、如何强调先行研究中存在的问题
Highlighting a problem in the field of study:
1. However, these rapid changes are having a serious effect ….
2. However, a major problem with this kind of application is ….
3. Lack of X has existed as a health problem for many years.
4. Despite its safety and efficacy, X suffers from several major drawbacks:
5. However, research has consistently shown that first year students have not attained an adequate understanding of …
6. There is increasing concern that some Xs are being disadvantaged ….
7. Despite its long clinical success, X has a number of problems in use.
8. Questions have been raised about the safety of prolonged use of ….
五、如何强调学科领域内的各种争论
Highlighting a controversy in the field of study:
1. To date there has been little agreement on what …
2. More recently, literature has emerged that offers contradictory findings about ….
3. One observer has already drawn attention to the paradox in ….
4. In many Xs, a debate is taking place between Ys and Zs concerning ….
5. The controversy about scientific evidence for X has raged unabated for over a century.
6. Debate continues about the best strategies for the management of ….
7. This concept has recently been challenged by …. studies demonstrating ….
六、如何强调学科领域内的知识缺口
Highlighting a knowledge gap in the field of study:
1. So far, however, there has been little discussion about ….
2. Little is known about X and it is not clear what factors ….
3. However, far too little attention has been paid to ….
4. In addition, no research has been found that surveyed ….
5. So far this method has only been applied to ….
6. This indicates a need to understand the various perceptions of poverty that exist among …
7. However, the evidence for this relationship is inconclusive ….
8. What is not yet clear is the impact of X on ….
9. The neurobiological basis of this X is poorly understood.
10. However, much uncertainty still exists about the relation between ….
11. Until recently, there has been no reliable evidence that ….
12. However, there have been no controlled studies which compare differences in ….
13. Several studies have produced estimates of X (Smith, 2002; Jones, 2003), but there is still insufficient data for ….
14. No previous study has investigated X
15. Although extensive research has been carried out on …, no single study exists which ….
七、如何强调先行研究的不足
Highlighting inadequacies of previous studies:
1. Most studies in the field of X have only focussed on ….
2. Most studies in X have only been carried out in a small number of areas.
3. The generalisability of much published research on this issue is problematic.
4. The experimental data are rather controversial, and there is no general agreement about ….
5. Such expositions are unsatisfactory because they ….
6. However, few writers have been able to draw on any structured research into the opinions and attitudes of …
7. The research to date has tended to focus on X rather than Y.
8. The existing accounts fail to resolve the contradiction between X and Y.
9. Researchers have not treated X in much detail.
10. Previous studies of X have not dealt with ….
11. Half of the studies evaluated failed to specify whether ….
12. However, much of the research up to now has been descriptive in nature ….
13. Although extensive research has been carried out on X, no single study exists which adequately covers ….
14. However, these results were based on data from over 30 years ago and it is unclear if these differences still persist.
15. X’s analysis does not take account of …. nor does he examine ….
澳洲final季到来,许多在澳洲留学的同学开始紧张焦虑,为期末考试而苦恼。有小伙伴跟万能班长说面对澳洲final考试的学习,总是感觉背书背不进去。今天万能班长的海外留学辅导小课堂就教小伙伴们如何高效背书!首先,万能班长先为大家解读一下,我们背书效率低的原因。明白了自己为什么背不进去书,背书效率低,我们才能有针对性地解决问题。我们背书的效率不高,根本的原因,就是只用嘴在背,没有用脑子背书,知识不过脑子,它当然记不进去。 所以我们在背书时,要动脑子理解书上的话,然后去背,要保证注意力在背书上,保持动脑保持专注,当大脑在活动时,我们的背书效率才高。在背书的时候,增加一个思考理解的过程,很能帮助我们把注意力集中起来。你的大脑用在背书上,自然不会去想其他的事情了。还有一种情况,自己已经背完
英国大论文对于在英国留学的小伙伴们来说是一门必修课。它关系到你是否能顺利毕业并且拿到毕业证。有的小伙伴本身英语水平就不是很好,尤其是面对学术论文,更是没有头绪。万能班长今天的海外留学辅导就给小伙伴们讲讲英国大论文怎么写。 1. 看文献:从老师给的reference里选择3-5篇的核心文献,选择要点是:跟你用相似的method分析的,主题类似的,有名journal的或者名校的学生写的。核心文献不光是用来理解知识结构,更是作为写作参考的。很多连词,学术表达都可以借用。 2. 先用中文写,然后翻译。如果你学的商科、教育、社会科学之类的,你觉得英文完全没法表达你的意思的,就先用中文写。描述写清晰,逻辑理清楚,然后再翻译成英文,利用核心文献中的表达,让文章更流畅。别怕表达自己有新意的想法,只要能自圆
各位英国诺丁汉大学留学的小伙伴们,诺丁汉大学申诉条件有哪些?今天班长给大家带着诺丁汉大学考试申诉干货来啦!班长处理了同学们太多的申诉case,为了避免大家少走弯路,来分享一些在申诉过程中班长总结的经验,供大家参考。①诺丁汉大学考试申诉的及时性诺丁汉大学考试申诉是有时限的,过了申诉期学校就不会接受考虑审核你的申诉请求,即使接受了需要提供的材料也更多,难度更大。当你出现问题时,即使你还不知道申诉是什么或者学校有申诉这个办法,你也要立刻马上及时的向学校和老师去汇报去提出问题寻求帮助。老师们会告诉你这种情况下可以去做Appeal。②诺丁汉大学考试申诉的客观性很多同学在诺丁汉大学考试申诉向学校提交申诉材料的时候,总会加入很多主观色彩。比如,这门论文我挂了因为感觉老师对我有偏见,我的考试零分
近段时间有很多小伙伴都来咨询班长论文的proposal范文、英文proposal经典模板等学术论文proposal的相关问题,但班长表示,任何一篇论文的proposal范文都少不了它该有的格式,proposal写作格式稳固了,那咱们离一篇论文的proposal范文就不远了噢。在学术论文proposal中,需要展现多项内容,大体上包含的内容有:学术论文proposal:引言当我们接触到一个陌生人时,双方需要互相自我介绍,通过对对方背景信息的了解,为破冰提供了条件基础。学术论文proposal的写作也是一样,起先读者对此是“一无所知”的,所以first part我们需要明确英语毕业论文写作的“背景”信息,比如讨论的主体是什么,隶属于哪个领域,对这个主题的研究为什么是有意义的,以此与读者建立起联系。
前段时间班长带各位美国留学的小伙伴们了解了美国大学挂科规定等相关的干货,那么美国大学挂科可以补考吗?班长今天就来和大家聊一聊美国留学挂科的相关知识啦!对于美国留学求学,一部分同学认为只要拿到大学录取通知书就算顺利,但要注意的是,美国大学实行“严出”的教育考核制度,如果你想“混”到毕业,那是不可能的。假使在留学期间不调整好心态的话,便很容易美国留学挂科,美国留学挂科后果远比你想得严重。美国留学挂科结果1:不能补考,只能重修跟国内不一样的是,美国大学美国留学挂科之后,学生只能重修,没有办法补考。美国留学挂科结果2:美国留学挂科严重会开除,取消签证现有的华人学生抽样数据中,GPA过低是留学生被开除的首要原因,约占68百分比,通常情况下,本科生GPA低于2.0就会收到学校的警告。收到警告后如果在一定时
提升GPA,找我就OK
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