很多在英国留学的同学们在写论文的时候，表达语句时用的句子结构比较单一，整篇论文显得枯燥无味。当需要重复表达某些目的时，若只使用单一的句型，可能会导致句型重复而显得单调，丰富的句型变化能够强化论文的易读性，并引起读者的阅读兴趣。英国留学论文辅导老师给大家总结了一些论文中的高分句型，有需要的同学们可以参考~
一、如何表达研究主题重要性
Establishing the importance of the topic:
1. One of the most significant current discussions in legal and moral philosophy is ….
2. It is becoming increasingly difficult to ignore the ….
3. X is the leading cause of death in western industrialized countries.
4. X is a common disorder characterized by ….
5. Xs are one of the most widely used groups of antibacterial agents and ….
6. Xs are the most potent anti-inflammatory agents known.
7. X is an important component of the climate system and plays a key role in Y.
8. In the new global economy, X has become a central issue for ….
9. In the history of development economics, X has been thought of as a key factor in ….
10. The issue of X has received considerable critical attention.
11. X is a major public health problem, and the cause of about 4% of the global burden of disease.
12. X is an increasingly important area in applied linguistics.
13. Central to the entire discipline of X is the concept of ….
14. X is at the heart of our understanding of ….
二、如何表达研究主题重要性(当给出时间范围时)
Establishing the importance of the topic (time frame given):
1. Recent developments in X have heightened the need for ….
2. In recent years, there has been an increasing interest in ….
3. In the arena of X, there has been a recent surge in interest and research.
4. Recent developments in the field of X have led to a renewed interest in ….
5. Recently, researchers have shown an increased interest in ….
6. Since 1949 the submarine area off X has undergone intensive investigation ….
7. The past decade has seen the rapid development and diffusion of X in many ….
8. The past thirty years have seen increasingly rapid advances in the field of…
9. Over the past century, there has been a dramatic increase in ….
10. In the past two decades a number of researchers have sought to determine …
11. X proved an important literary genre in the early Y community.
12. One of the most important events of the 1970s was ….
13. Traditionally, Xs have subscribed to the belief that ….
14. X was widespread in the Middle East in the 1920s.
三、如何进行文献综述
Synopsis of Literature:
1. Recently investigators have examined the effects of X on Y.
2. In the past two decades, several researchers have sought to determine ….
3. Previous studies have reported ….
4. A considerable amount of literature has been published on X. These studies ….
5. Smith (1984: 217) shows how, in the past, research into X was mainly concerned with ….
6. Surveys such as that conducted by Smith (1988) showed that ….
7. The first serious discussions and analyses of X emerged during the 1970s with ….
8. Recent evidence suggests that ….
9. Several attempts have been made to ….
10. A number of researchers have reported ….
11. Xs were reported in the first models of Y (e.g., Smith, 1977; Smith, & Patel, 1977).
12. What we know about X is largely based upon empirical studies that investigate how ….
13. Studies of X show the importance of ….
四、如何强调先行研究中存在的问题
Highlighting a problem in the field of study:
1. However, these rapid changes are having a serious effect ….
2. However, a major problem with this kind of application is ….
3. Lack of X has existed as a health problem for many years.
4. Despite its safety and efficacy, X suffers from several major drawbacks:
5. However, research has consistently shown that first year students have not attained an adequate understanding of …
6. There is increasing concern that some Xs are being disadvantaged ….
7. Despite its long clinical success, X has a number of problems in use.
8. Questions have been raised about the safety of prolonged use of ….
五、如何强调学科领域内的各种争论
Highlighting a controversy in the field of study:
1. To date there has been little agreement on what …
2. More recently, literature has emerged that offers contradictory findings about ….
3. One observer has already drawn attention to the paradox in ….
4. In many Xs, a debate is taking place between Ys and Zs concerning ….
5. The controversy about scientific evidence for X has raged unabated for over a century.
6. Debate continues about the best strategies for the management of ….
7. This concept has recently been challenged by …. studies demonstrating ….
六、如何强调学科领域内的知识缺口
Highlighting a knowledge gap in the field of study:
1. So far, however, there has been little discussion about ….
2. Little is known about X and it is not clear what factors ….
3. However, far too little attention has been paid to ….
4. In addition, no research has been found that surveyed ….
5. So far this method has only been applied to ….
6. This indicates a need to understand the various perceptions of poverty that exist among …
7. However, the evidence for this relationship is inconclusive ….
8. What is not yet clear is the impact of X on ….
9. The neurobiological basis of this X is poorly understood.
10. However, much uncertainty still exists about the relation between ….
11. Until recently, there has been no reliable evidence that ….
12. However, there have been no controlled studies which compare differences in ….
13. Several studies have produced estimates of X (Smith, 2002; Jones, 2003), but there is still insufficient data for ….
14. No previous study has investigated X
15. Although extensive research has been carried out on …, no single study exists which ….
七、如何强调先行研究的不足
Highlighting inadequacies of previous studies:
1. Most studies in the field of X have only focussed on ….
2. Most studies in X have only been carried out in a small number of areas.
3. The generalisability of much published research on this issue is problematic.
4. The experimental data are rather controversial, and there is no general agreement about ….
5. Such expositions are unsatisfactory because they ….
6. However, few writers have been able to draw on any structured research into the opinions and attitudes of …
7. The research to date has tended to focus on X rather than Y.
8. The existing accounts fail to resolve the contradiction between X and Y.
9. Researchers have not treated X in much detail.
10. Previous studies of X have not dealt with ….
11. Half of the studies evaluated failed to specify whether ….
12. However, much of the research up to now has been descriptive in nature ….
13. Although extensive research has been carried out on X, no single study exists which adequately covers ….
14. However, these results were based on data from over 30 years ago and it is unclear if these differences still persist.
15. X’s analysis does not take account of …. nor does he examine ….
谈到澳大利亚留学，很多小伙伴想到的就是很多袋鼠，但班长今天想告诉大家的澳大利亚留学还有非常多的因挂科无法毕业的留学生，澳洲大学挂科了怎么办?别着急，跟着班长一起来看看吧!澳大利亚留学的教育模式和国内大学有所不同，比国内来说，相对较为严格。澳洲的课分三种：Lecture、Tutorial、Lab。像是lecture这种大课，考勤不是很严格的话，很多本科留学的学生其实都不打算去上课，学生如果不去上课，基本上都是选择烧烤、海边玩或是进城里吃饭。所以澳大利亚留学期间，其实每一次的考试及测验都会影响到学生的分数，如果学生出国后还保留着国内读书的习惯，甚至是以为高中紧张到了大学就轻松很多，这样的学习态度肯定是会对学生造成一定的影响的。不过有一名学习成绩优异的女生，也比较努力，却澳洲留学挂科，
留学英国的同学都知道，英国的学术及留学难度是非常大的，很多同学由于没过及格线而导致挂科。下面，英国留学辅导老师给大家讲解一下如果挂科了改如何补救。 英国大学一般会以挂科三门或四门为界限，超出的话就会退出学位评定系统。有些学校会在规定时间内，安排学生补考或重修，但要尽量把握好补考和重修机会，如果再挂，情况就比较严重了。 英国院校挂科对于补考也是有相关规定的，每所大学实行的规定不一样，所以不同的学生在遇到挂科之后有没有补考机会，也需要根据院校的规定来决定。比如大部分的院校补考是没有要求，无论你挂科多少都会有补考机会，但是补考的时候无论考得在好，只能给到及格分数。然而对于部分想要本科毕业之后继续读硕士的同学来说就比较麻烦，因为大部分排名比较好的院校申请硕士基本是需要达到二等一学位的。 可是也会
澳洲留学考试挂科了怎么办?澳洲大学留学挂科了怎么办?悉尼科技大学挂科率高不高?班长表示澳洲留学挂科是比较常见的现象，大家不要过于紧张，知己知彼才能百战不殆，悉尼科技大学澳洲留学挂科干货被班长带来啦，今天一起来看看吧!悉尼科技大学要求较严，在澳洲留学挂科了，一般都是不能补考的，基本只能选择重修，除非是个别的情况，学校才有可能给你再一次考试的机会。当然，各位悉尼科技大学澳洲留学挂科可以向悉尼科技大学提出澳洲大学挂科申诉，给出合理的理由说服学校给你补考/重修的机会。如果澳洲大学挂科申诉失败了，你还有两个选择，一是转学，二是跨本申硕。转学的话，由于澳洲留学挂科，你基本上是去不了什么好学校的，能接受各位悉尼科技大学澳洲留学挂科的只会是很差的大学，甚至是野鸡大学，而且还有可能会降级重读，也是
论文格式一直是澳大利亚留学论文的重要组成部分，澳洲论文格式是基础，随后才是重复率，澳洲论文重复率标准是什么样的班长在昨天已经给大家介绍啦~今天大家就和班长一起来看看澳洲论文格式与写作方法吧!澳洲论文格式与写作方法一：何为EssayEssay就是指一般有几千字的小论文或是课程论文，如何写论文的方法和技巧通常有文献综述和对文献批判性的分析，可以只是一些针对著作的观点，谈谈自己的想法，可以是批判的，也可以是赞同的，可以没有独立的数据和论证，但是文章一定要有自己的论证依据及论证过程，这也是考察学生成绩的关键点。澳洲论文格式与写作方法二：Essay写作方法1、审题构思如何写论文的方法和技巧first step，当拿到Essay题目时首先要审题，思考你的center思想，在围绕center思
即将去爱丁堡大学留学的小伙伴们一定对出国留学充满期待，但同时也肯定会有各种担忧，尤其是对未知事物的恐惧。尤其是在学习上，要知道国外课程跟不上进度是常事，对于母语非英语的留学生来说，上课是件十分烧脑的事，你一定要保持注意力高度集中才能听懂课程内容。那么在爱丁堡大学留学听不懂怎么办?1.做好课前预习：爱丁堡大学的一些专业课程都是没有教材的，都是教授自己写的课程大纲PPT，学校会对教授提交的大纲进行审核，然后被确定为新学期的大纲，虽然每个教授的研究方向不一样，在正式上课前也可以先了解一下教授的论文，会对你很有帮助哦。除此之外，即将去爱丁堡大学留学的小伙伴们在上课前通常会提前收到reading list的材料，做好预习，划出并且查询不认识的生词，即便教授讲的语速很快、或者夹杂口音，但是还是可以大概掌握
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